What is the difference between honorable and judge

Centuries ago, these two facts combined to make justice refer to one who embodies the law and judge to mean one who speaks the law. There are more similarities than differences between the words justice and judge , but the differences are important.

For example, justices may insist they are not judges, and judges sometimes correct people who call them justices. These distinctions can be difficult to keep straight. Trial and intermediate appellate court judges in most states and in the federal judicial system are called judges, while those on the highest courts are justices. But that is not the case in New York, where some trial judges are known as justices, or in Texas, where intermediate appellate judges are called justices, and some of the highest court judges are judges.

The similarities and differences between justices and judges are not just matters of title or courtesy, they are also important matters of law. Depending on the jurisdiction, they can sit on the bench anywhere between six to eight years. Judges and justices must retire at least by the age of Judges handle local cases Judges work in lower level courts, such as district court and circuit court. In many states, judges are licensed attorneys who run for the public office of judge.

When a judge vacates a seat, the governor of that state appoints a replacement who will serve until the next judicial election. In other states, judges are appointed by the governor who receives recommendations from a judicial nominating committee. Some states choose to appoint judges to avoid judicial candidates from having to raise money for their own election and risk being influenced by special interest groups. Lower court judges preside over trials and hear oral arguments in civil cases and misdemeanor and felony criminal justice cases.

The Nova Scotia Court of Appeal offers the following guidance for counsel, parties and other court participants on how they should address judges in and outside the courtroom:. Many judges prefer to be addressed in a gender-neutral fashion. This is particularly useful in appeal hearings where a panel of three or five judges may be presiding. In other levels of Court, unless a Judge indicates to the contrary, counsel is permitted to use gender-neutral terms, such as Justice or Judge, followed by the jurist's last name.

The gender-neutral term "Court" is also acceptable. For example, "Yes, Your Honour, I will do that. The Honourable Justice [ Justice's name ] Justice of the [ name the court ].

The Honourable [ Judge's name ], Judge of the [ name the court ]. They are not Judges.